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🟡 intermediate12 min read•facebook-messenger

Facebook Messenger Bot Development Guide

Complete guide to building Facebook Messenger bots. Learn webhooks, message handling, and advanced features.

#facebook#messenger#bot#webhook#api
S
Sajedar Team
Published 1/20/2024

Facebook Messenger Bot Development Guide

Overview#

Facebook Messenger bots allow you to create interactive experiences for your customers. This guide covers everything from setup to advanced features.

Prerequisites#

  • Facebook Developer Account
  • Node.js and npm
  • ngrok for local development

Step 1: Create Facebook App#

  1. Go to Facebook Developers
  2. Create a new app
  3. Add Messenger product
  4. Generate access token

Step 2: Setup Webhook#

javascript
const express = require('express');
const app = express();

app.get('/webhook', (req, res) => {
  const VERIFY_TOKEN = process.env.VERIFY_TOKEN;
  const mode = req.query['hub.mode'];
  const token = req.query['hub.verify_token'];
  const challenge = req.query['hub.challenge'];

  if (mode && token) {
    if (mode === 'subscribe' && token === VERIFY_TOKEN) {
      res.status(200).send(challenge);
    } else {
      res.sendStatus(403);
    }
  }
});

Step 3: Handle Messages#

javascript
app.post('/webhook', (req, res) => {
  const body = req.body;

  if (body.object === 'page') {
    body.entry.forEach(entry => {
      const webhookEvent = entry.messaging[0];
      
      if (webhookEvent.message) {
        handleMessage(webhookEvent);
      }
    });
    
    res.status(200).send('EVENT_RECEIVED');
  } else {
    res.sendStatus(404);
  }
});

Advanced Features#

  • Quick Replies
  • Persistent Menu
  • Typing Indicators
  • Rich Media

Production Facebook Messenger Setup for Nepal#

Deploying Messenger bots for Kathmandu retail stores involves distinct regional practices:

  • Deposit Collection via QR: Automate prompt dispatch of eSewa and Fonepay QR payment requests inside the chat to lock in orders and reduce COD cancellations.
  • Courier API Dispatch: Connect approved Messenger orders directly to Pathao or Nepal Can Move delivery creation APIs via webhooks.
  • Transparent Pricing in NPR: Always state prices in NPR upfront in welcome flows to filter casual window shoppers from serious buyers.

Conclusion#

You now have a fully functional Facebook Messenger bot!

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